documentating and discussing the problem making that is vogging with the tiresome quotidian of the desktop digital. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License. innland
akademic werdsakademic werdslinklistsutlandvogsarchiveswritten and published in Tinderbox 1.2.3 |
4.2002
this is a media lab series of master classes. hard to find (can anyone say flash?) but some interesting course notes attached.
interactive masters
the rather simple project i've come up with for hypertext theory and practice: using no more than six nodes that contain image with text and twelve text nodes, (a total of 18 nodes) write a multilinear hypertextual romance or using no more than twelve nodes that use only text write a hypertextual mystery from this beginning i then give students a second exegetical task which is to be written in relation to this 'creative' project. these are the essays proper and they are hard coded to the extent that i give out a fixed number of each question (so each student receives only one option). i do this so that they are forced to form peer groups with a common question that lets them work together. the possible questions: What can a link do? How might repetition be important in new media narrative? How do hypertextual stories end? Do hypertext readers need to be different to other sorts of readers? These questions are subject to change between now and when i hand them out...
the questions
to date the most common problems my students have in using storyspace images problem: images disappear. cause: the resolution of the image is invariably not 72dpi but 135 dpi. to fix open in photoshop, select the image-image size menu and change the resolution to 72. [the screen resolution on a mac is 72dpi so this is the resolution of your output device, any higher resolution is 100% wasted, the screen can only show 72 dots per inch. images and links problem: multiple links from one image keep disappearing or breaking or shifting. if you want to have lots of links coming from one image then click on the image once (and only once). store the link, then use the link tunnel tool to make all the links you want. do not reselect the image to make another link. by using only the tunnel tool you are always making the link from exactly the same place. problem: links from graphics don't align with the graphic. this often seems to happen if you centre an image in a node and apply a graphic link. two solutions. one is to make the link and then move it by using option-apple while the image is selected (making the links visible) then dragging the link handles on the image to where you want the link to be. the other way to fix this is to not centre the image. if you want a node with just one image in it then align the image left (the default) and resize the node window so that it only contains the image, ie so that the window borders the edge of the image. the effect is exactly the same as centring the image without the wandering links. if you really really want space around the image then just make a larger image in photoshop and make the image's background colour the same as the background colour or your node. problem: saved an image from the web and it keeps disappearing from storyspace. this is because images for the web are either in jpeg, png, or gif format (usually) and you're just much better off saving them into pict format for storyspace. problem: saved an image from the web but i can't open it in photoshop. this has several causes. the first is that if you save an image from the web browser to your novell account it probably didn't actually save it (it's a lab security thing), even though a file with the right name is there. to test this just click once on it, go file get info, and you'll see that it is zero k in size, ie. contains nothing. to solve this just save the image from the browser to the local computer (temporary storage) and it will be saved just fine. if you then double click it but it opens in something other than photoshop just quit out of whatever program has opened the image, launch photoshop, and under file open navigate to the saved image so you can edit/manipulate/resave it. since photoshop doesn't like you saving to the server save locally and when the file is closed just physically move it to your account using the finder.
storyspace faq
that are useful for today and last weeks lectures (modernism, postmodernism, structuralism and poststructuralism). well, last week was structuralism. so this week i'm starting with a potted introduction to modernism and then into postmodernism. i'll probably use some local architecture to provide examples and the theory of postmodernism i'll use is jenck's double coded theory (this turns up a pretty decent list). i use this because it does seem to me to be approachable, students can understand it, and it does seem to account for the manner in which postmodernism is received (that is how readers read/use it). emphasise that modernism is about the rational, international in ambition, rather top down in its assumptions, has a normative agenda (usually progressive) and has a fascination with formal properties and qualities (sort of 'art for arts sake'). postmodernism is the rediscovery of the contingent and local, is bottom up (sort of), may still have a normative agenda but is now aware of the terms of the creative contract (hopefully - in other words what it might mean culturally and politically to write in english if you're a postcolonial african author). some of this stuff seems to be sketched out at http://www.colorado.edu/English/ENGL2012Klages/pomo.html. then i'll move into poststructuralism. last week i got quite nitty gritty into saussurean semiotics. stressed how meaning is arbitrary, generated by absence and that a key feature of structuralism is the ismorphic granularity of the parts (well, i didnt' quite describe it like that). but that the priniciples that allows words to be built is more or less the same structural principles that allow sentences to form, and so on into larger structural units. tossed in langue and parole (there is an overview of structuralism at bedford st. martins, a united states college text book publisher) and discussed how parole requires langue but that langue is only ever produced in and by parole (always liked that one). moved that into a discussion of genre which helps give the theory some meat. finally did a structural anthropology thing on kinship and its relation to the social categorisation of animal species showing how the incest taboo informs animal dietary taboos, and teased that one out a bit more in terms of land/air versus water and then the possible roll of lollies (sweets) in that particular economy. always a winner that one. so that was structuralism (somewhere in all that going to have join it up to hypertext aren't we?). so here comes poststructuralism. http://www.aber.ac.uk/media/Documents/S4B/sem11.html and there's a frame page at http://www.cultsock.ndirect.co.uk/MUHome/cshtml/semiomean/semio1.html which seems useful.)
here i want to touch on the linguistic turn in theory, the contextual nature of meaning, the role and privilege of the unconscious in the role of identity formation, how the indvidual loses their centrality in the idea of the subject, and the way in which this work problematises humanism. from here i'll introduce derrida as a key figure of poststructuralism and that deconstruction is one of the key terms of poststructuralism. i'll describe deconstructive practice as that which identifies the inadequacy of any text's claim to closure and self sufficiency (the logic of the supplement is good here). describe deconstructive practice as that which identifies this moment of fracture which is always present within any text and how this moment undermines the self presence of the work. http://www.geocities.com/kristisiegel/theory.htm has a good range of material.
i need to find a decent example of différence as a key deconstructive term (to defer and to differ) and it's problematisation of saussurean semiotics and the implications of this for contemporary critical practice. this will need to go through derrida's work on presence and i'll use thought - speech - writing - new media as the series to make this concrete. http://pratt.edu/~arch543p/help/Derrida.html and john lye again: http://www.brocku.ca/english/courses/4F70/deconstruction.html
books Descombes, Vincent. Modern French Philosophy. Trans. L. Scott-Fox and J.M. Harding. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988. Culler, Jonathan. The Pursuit of Signs: Semiotics, Literature, Deconstruction. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1981. Norris, Christopher. Deconstruction: Theory and Practice. London: Routledge, 1982. Weedon, Chris. Feminist Practice and Poststructuralist Theory. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1989. Moi, Toril. Sexual/Textual Politics: Feminist Literary Theory. London: Methuen, 1988. Selden, Raman. A Reader's Guide to Contemporary Literary Theory. 2nd ed. New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1985. they're all old books because i probably stopped reading about deconstruction in 1990 or so. there are obviously much more recent ones.
structuralisms
for the current iteration of hypertext theory and practice i'm going to provide just 4 or so essay questions and hard wire them :-) by that i mean i'm handing out one question per student, they can negotiate with each other to trade questions, but this will mean that i'll get a community of students working on the same problem, and i'm not going to get 30 essays on the easiest sounding question and 2 essays on other things. i also think it will be a good way to get the problem based learning happening properly. so the questions are going to be very open. i'm also moving away from the lab then tute model. a 50 minute lab is too pressed and a 50 minute tute is formulaic. i'll use a 90 minute lab and in that i'm going to do tute group work. the only problem is the lab is use is very poorly designed for this teaching, it is very much the top down instructional model of lab. but we'll improvise.
essay questions
diane's got her first googlewhack. congratulations :-) (jill's mentioned this recently too, and someting about googlewhacking as minimal poetry - long straw but it's definitely a poetics).
congratulations
mark leaves shortly, back to colorado. the 3 months, as expected, flying by. he and we have achieved a lot while he's been here, very successful fellowship with a public lecture, symposium, conference attendance, performances, interviews and exhibitions. tomorrow night he and jeremy and various locals are all involved in an online performance, managed out of colorado. would love to be involved but i've got my kids this weekend which means i probably won't be able to make it as the melbourne leg of the work is something like 9pm to 1am saturday. but the stuff should be good, we set up a qtss server for it, and jeremy's got sorenson broadcaster happening so the rest should be pretty straight forward.
performace
added an introductory bibliography for my hypertext students today. it's meant to be a bit of a beginning for them. i'm doing this instead of compiling a dossier because i've realised my students don't read as i once did (though they probably read as i know do) and i don't see the point in compiling a dossier so that 2 days before an essay's due they can cram. i tried to intimidate them the other day be describing them all as information foragers and that they really ought to stop coming to hypertext classes telling me how important books are since by their own example books can't be that important. they were defensive, then amused. the problem for all of us of course is that what form does good pedagogy take when you realise this? and for me, more importantly, how much is my digital practice derived and dependent on an immersion in books (there was a time once when i dedicated myself to reading 2 theory texts - in their entirety - a week for 18 months), an immersion my digital-everyday undergrads just don't want, get, have, bother with?
resources
the blurb:
year zero one
::26 Apr 2002 9:00::
its obvious and i'm not sure why i haven't seen it before. i'm going to run a cinema studies subject that basically uses a blog with a vog. it will be a close reading of a film, or perhaps a director, or perhaps a genre. the students will be able to incorporate the relevant parts of the film into their project within their blog. i'm already using blogs with my students in honours, with great success, but being able to add film in there is obvious and really useful for them.
new cinema project
is a new feature on the eastgate site for collecting and commenting about uses of tinderbox.
more tindertips
netzwissenschaft is a german portal with a rather large pile of links to researchers, projects and stuff in new media. i'm in there, so must be doing something right.
netzwissenschaft
the national museum in canberra. mmm. found it emotional, confusing, and somewhere in there like i've gone through a propaganda machine that is in fact a celebration of australianess. [and this could just be me fulfilling australia's tall poppy syndrome, where something very good needs to be cut down to size.] a collage of history, culture, ecology, aboriginality. layer textured images, objects, signs, artefacts, sounds, people, screens, buttons. invisibilities: explanation. saturated mircronarratives that are about the experience of an idea of australian-ness that come oh ever so close to celebration. do i mourn the loss of the always already pseudo objectivity or empiricism of the old museum. ostentatious collections of everything catalogued? why am i suspicious of museum as ikea?
national museum
in hypertext theory and practice develop a creative project that students do, and then the follow up work is to write a critical (theoretical) piece on their creative work. if possible would be good to then do a third work which is creative again. this is to let students find the relation of practice and theory. the creative work is to use image and text with significant constraints. the first one i can think of is an image work and the first set of readings afterwards would be scott mccloud.
idea for a new curriculum
sketch for the cameo conference at the university of canberra the smafe project is a set of applied tools that put the reader and writer in new positions in relation to the object of study. the potemkin engine is a simple content analysis tool that has applied metadata to the odessa steps sequence from "battleship potemkin". this lets you find specific content within the sequence, though the only content we have encoded for are specific graphic elements (more or less as defined by eisenstein in his writings). the searchers engine frames a specific claim around john ford's "the searchers" and has encoded the film, this makes the smafe engine a hermeneutic engine, knowledge engine. and we intend it to be student driven.
rewriting2
sketch for the cameo conference at the university of canberra a vog is video writing. interactivity is always inside the video. text and image is bought together to be bought apart. it concentrates (at the moment) on documentary and analytical critical work. documentary because the rules of combination and continuity are much easier than in fiction. analytical critical work because it provides a set of tools to do things like annotate the digitised film in itself (write on the film surface). this is a current work in progress. by using a vog, for instance on a specific film, the object of study (film) is incorporated into the space of writing. this incorporation is often misunderstood as an inclusion that literally incorporates the film. however this is not the case, by bringing the film and the writing about the film into such proximity the distance between each is exacerbated. it also suggest another methodology.
rewriting
sketch for the cameo conference at the university of canberra to be literate in a vog is to recognise each of these as basic givens or conditions of the medium. these are immanent to the environment, that is they are not imposed as artificial constraints from outside of what it might mean to be vog literate (to be literate in desktop networked interactive video). the screen is a domestic space: someone elses the content is distributed content is collaged the domestic computer screen is collaged content is montaged the domestic computer screen is montaged bandwidth (time and file and attention) poor editing becomes deferred to somewhere else to write like this is not about inspiration there is something that is posthuman about writing like this (a writing that removes the egocentrism of thinking that an 'i' writes) traditional notions of narrative pleasure are radically problematised (where is narrative pleasure if there is no closure?) this then leads into a specific academic/pedagogic practice with one, no two, aspects...
vog literacy
sketch for the cameo conference at the university of canberra. i usually work in hypertext. i work on hypertext, in hypertext, about hypertext. i teach hypertext. i teach hypertextual literacies (using the definition of literacy i've already described) obviously multilinear, decentred, rhizomatic, open, plural. dissolves boundaries and also assumes certain rights and requirements of or for the reader. [the open and n-1.] what might it be to take this sort of work (what i would call a hypertextual writing practice (which is not html authoring)) and apply it into video? i end up with vogs and vog literacy
hypertext
sketch for the cameo conference at the university of canberra there are various words that i'm currently using to name the research and crtical practice that i'm currently undertaking. interactive cinema, interactive video, networked video, networked interactive video, desktop cinema, desktop video, distributed networked interactive video, domestic interactive video, kinecriture, videcriture, video blog::vog and the slogan goes something like "dziga vertov with a mac and a modem" i'm interested in what it might mean to be vog literate.
neologism
sketch for the cameo conference at the university of canberra. i'm going to assume that we're all cinema literate. literarcy is often considered (even when we pretend it isn't) as about reading. the example of the internet (email, community, html) is that it is not. it is about writing. so digital literacy is made up of computer literacy (software/operating systems) network literacy (using the networked nature of the network) digital (rhetorical) literacy students (and staff) need and ought to be literate in all of these and this is digital literacy. and they need to be domestic literacies (literacies of the everyday). and then...
literacy
watched chris hegedus and jehane noujaim's 'startup.com' (produced by da pennebaker) on dvd.
startup dot com
some spam that arrived today: Dear Writer, MultiSensory Technology Corporation is developing a software engine that can automatically extract and rank over 130 unique emotions from plain text! - Improve your writing - Determine if your work expresses what you intended - Get new ideas and stimulate your creativity Try it out for FREE! (for a limited time only...) http://www.mstcorporation.com Please tell us what you think too! We would love to hear from you. MultiSensory Technology Corporation i am, as they say, gobsmacked. but you'd have to worry about any company that writes that it can can rank over 130 unique emotions. i mean, if they're unique how can they be ranked? and does it mean 130 different emotions? since all my emotions are already, well, unique. would be fun to write a story with it, to let it write the story...
really
Don't have a url for this, so this is the email thing i saw: LOSSLESS VIDEO also posts events, seminars, festivals and media art grants. LOSSLESS VIDEO exists as both, a Message Board on the BBS and as a mailing list. Interested parties have the choice to subscribe either to the list, OR just to follow the threads on the site which is located in the "Threads" section of THE THING at http://bbs.thing.net +++++++++++++++++ HOW TO SUBSCRIBE: ++++++++++++++++++ SUBSCRIBE: send a mail to majordomo@bbs.thing.net with no subject, write subscribe losslessvideo into the message body.
losslessvideo
there's a symposium on next week which i'm organising. i'm also participating in it as a contributor. this is a mistake. there are a 100 + 1 things that need doing for the symposium to make it happen but i'm spending my time working on what i'm presenting, how, etc. i can't do both, i'm not able to do both, and one gets in the way of the other. i am not going to do this again, and if it weren't so late in the day i'd actually withdraw from being a participant.
future rule
i have a new vog in the current issue of poems that go. this one is part of a series that i've been working on that are largely an exploration of the 'la jetee' effect. deleuze in cinema one has defined the cinema as made up of movement images. these express or are a qualitative change in a whole (the experience of time as qualitative change). this suggests that movement in cinema is not the perceptual representation of movement but is the qualitative change of, or that is, duration. this is why la jetee is a film and not, for instance, a slide show. (if you don't know, la jetee is a film by chris marker that is nearly completely made from filmed photographs.) so, the vog in poems that go is part of a series i've been working on that instead of using video as their source material i've relied on digital still images. i've imported these into imovie and then generally exported them adding some film noise to the quicktime (they're usually obviously not cinematic, but it's part of the questioning of what is or isn't a movie and movement). i slice them up as usual. this particular one is actually a series of photographs of a sketch that i did, a woman's face with stars and then tears. sort of like what what chagall have made if he were an animator. there are 4 soundtracks and 3 text tracks added. the text tracks all run right to left across the screen, and as you mouse into each text track the current soundtrack is unloaded and a new one loaded. this is completely different to my collins street movie, where all three soundtracks are contained in the one movie. here i've got one movie with one soundtrack, and then three soundtracks that are all stored externally and are only loaded if and when they're requested. the soundtracks simply narrate what the text track writes, but as you play it you produce a tissue of sounds as you mouse over the tracks. the movie loops, so that it is possible to hear each soundtrack in its entirety (after all a movie with 3 soundtracks which doesn't loop becomes problematic in terms of reading, though certainly appropriate in some contexts).
poemsthatgo
swiss based annual festival/competition and symposium on experimental video with a digital concentration.
4.4 videoex
site dedicated to work on gender and geography, by ursual biemann. includes video work.
4.4geobodies
for today's lecture in hypertext i'm talking about 'what is hypertext'. have bought a copy of cortázar's "hopscotch" to show and will also of course mention dictionaries, encyclopedia's and the like. none of which i actually think are hypertexts. as part of the process based teaching i'm going to get them to write a short answer to "what is hypertext" and then at the end of the lecture get them to answer it again, so that the difference (if there is any) between their first and second answer ought to be some indication of what they've just had to think about. and if they don't have any differences or no new answers then i want that bought to the tutes this week and that will form the basis of the tutes. i'm way behind with my teaching, haven't been able to develop resources for them (online for instance). been rather buried in organising events around mark's visit, school holiday's with my kids, and writing conference papers and book chapters. rather than lament and whip myself here i'm going to work out a strategy to ensure that students do what i've been suggesting they needed to do all long - learn how to find things for themselves. so the first thing i'm doing this week is inviting all students to make a list of the articles/essays/web sites they've been reading/finding to help them with this subject and to hand this in so i can compile a list for everyone else. i could use the email list for this but it's too easy for them to slip through there, these students have a lot respect for paper and the authority of the author so that's how i'll approach it. i wonder when one of them will find this vlog and share it round?
8.4 lecture
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